Menus
All of the menus below should be applicable to the vast majority of restaurants. The most common dishes available are listed below. Once you've been somewhere a few times and become comfortable, it's easy to be more adventurous. Asking the staff " osusume wa nandesuka?", what do you recommend? will usually get you something nice. Becoming a regular somewhere is the best way to get a good meal and let's face it, you're probably going to be fairly recognisable.
Okonomiyaki お好み焼き
Japanese |
English |
Description |
ミックス |
mikkusu |
Just as it says a mixture of meat, seafood and cabbage. A good one to start with. |
豚 (ぶた) ブタ |
buta |
Pork |
| 海老 (えび) エビ |
ebi |
Prawn |
いか イカ |
ika |
Squid |
もちチーズ モチチーズ |
mochi cheese |
Cheese and rice cake |
海鮮 (かいせん) カイセン |
kaisen |
Seafood |
キムチ |
kimuchi |
Kimuchi (spicy Korean pickle) |
広島焼き |
hiroshimayaki |
Basically a mixed one with a fried egg |
ねぎ焼き ネギ焼き |
negiyaki |
Lots of spring onions |
モダン焼き |
modanyaki |
Okonomiyaki and soba together |
焼きそば ヤキソバ |
yakisoba |
Fried noodles with various fillings |
牛すじ 牛スジ |
gyuusuji |
Beef gristle stewed in Soy and sugar. |
オムそば オムソバ |
omusoba |
Yakisoba wrapped in an omelet |
Soba/Udon 蕎麦(そば)/饂飩(うどん)
Japanese |
English |
Description |
*ざる ザル |
zaru |
Cold noodles with dipping sauce, good in summer |
*天ざる 天ザル |
tenzaru |
As above with tenpura on the side. |
*山かけ とろろ |
yamakake tororo |
Grated yam potato on noodles. Can be hot or cold. |
*かけ |
kake |
Simple noodle dish usually the cheapest. |
*きつね キツネ |
kitsune |
Hot noodles topped with deep fried tofu |
*月見 |
tsukimi |
Hot noodles with a poached egg |
*山菜 さんさい |
sansai |
Noodles with mountain vegetables |
カレーうどん |
kareudon |
Udon in a curry sauce |
*天ぷら てんぷら |
tenpura |
Hot noodles topped with tenpura prawn and veg |
にしんそば |
nishinsoba |
Kyoto speciality with a herring on top |
ーどん |
-don |
What comes before the don is put on rice and served with a soy sauced based sauce |
*These varieties can be both soba or udon.
Yakiniku 焼肉
Japanese |
English |
Description |
タン |
tan |
Tongue, surprisingly good |
カルビ |
karubi |
The meat between the ribs |
ロース |
rousu |
Near the shoulder |
バラ |
bara |
Around the sides |
豚とろ 豚トロ |
tontoro |
Pork meat |
ハラミ |
harami |
A less fatty cut |
ホルモン |
horumon |
Similar to tripe |
骨付きカルビ |
honetsukikarubi |
Beef still on the rib |
海老 エビ |
ebi |
Prawn |
帆立 ホタテ |
hotate |
Scallop |
とうもろこし |
toumorokoshi |
Sweetcorn |
野菜盛り合わせ |
yasai moriawase |
An assortment of vegetables that can be grilled |
ビビンバ |
bibinnba |
Korean rice dish |
ユッケ |
yukke |
Raw beef in sauce with a raw egg on top |
* Please note many of these can be either in just plain salt or with a sauce. If the staff ask you " shio ka tare" they are asking "salt or sauce".
Yakitori 焼き鳥
Japanese |
English |
Description |
ねぎま ネギマ |
negima |
Chicken and spring onion |
手羽先 てばさき |
tebasaki |
Chicken wing |
もも モモ |
momo |
Thigh meat |
皮 かわ カワ |
kawa |
skin |
なんこつ ナンコツ |
nankotsu |
Chicken grizzle, better than it sounds |
レバー |
lebaa |
liver |
つくね ツクネ |
tsukune |
Chicken patties |
盛り合わせ |
moriawase |
A mixture of everything |
むね ムネ |
mune |
Breast meat |
しそ巻き |
shisomaki |
Grilled with a plum sauce |
* The above are again usually available with both a soy sauced based sauce "tare"or with salt "shio". Most places offer salads and other dishes as well.
Ramen ラーメン
Japanese |
English |
Description |
ラーメン |
ramen |
Normal ramen (of that shop) |
チャーシューメン |
charshumen |
Normal ramen with extra pork |
冷麺 レイメン |
reimen |
A cold version of ramen eaten in summer |
餃子 ギョーザ |
gyoza |
Chinese dumplings fried |
ご飯 ライス |
gohan raisu |
White rice |
炒飯 チャーハン |
chahan |
Fried rice |
大盛 |
oomori |
Extra large portion of noodles |